Albertis Harrison

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lbertis Sydney Harrison Jr. (January 11, 1907 – January 23, 1995) was an American lawmaker and legal scholar. An individual from the Democratic Party related with Virginia's Byrd Organization, he was the 59th Governor of Virginia in 1962–66, and the main legislative head of Virginia to have been conceived in the twentieth century


  1. Early life, training 


Harrison was conceived in Alberta, Virginia, the child of Albertis Sydney Harrison and Lizzie, née Goodrich. As indicated by his national eulogies, he was identified with Benjamin Harrison V who marked the Declaration of Independence and two United States presidents, William Henry Harrison and Benjamin Harrison, the ninth and 23rd Presidents. In any case, this has been demonstrated false.[citation needed] He explored and discovered this announcement bogus himself.[citation needed]

He was conceived in Alberta, Va, in Brunswick County. His home sat on a tract deeded to his precursor, Henry Harrison, by King George II in 1732.

He got a LL.B degree from the University of Virginia Law School in 1928.

Harrison wedded Lacey Virginia Barkley c.1940. They had two youngsters, Antoinette H Jamison and Albertis S. Harrison III and 6 grandkids, Albertis Sydney Harrison IV, Joseph D. Goodrich Harrison, Monica Harrison Kopf, Virginia Lacey Jamison Walter, and James Carper Jamison II.

Legitimate and political vocation

Harrison went into legitimate practice in Lawrenceville, Virginia, where he became town lawyer, before being chosen province's lawyer of Brunswick County.

He was chosen for the Senate of Virginia in 1947. He served there for a long time, before being chosen Attorney General of Virginia in 1957.

Harrison surrendered as Attorney General in April 1961 to run for Governor, winning political race that November with 63.84% of the vote, vanquishing Republican H. Clyde Pearson. His organization expanded instructive financing for new schools and research facilities and raised educators' compensation. He advanced the advancement of state-bolstered universities and specialized schools just as improved professional preparing. He assisted with modernizing state banking laws to pull in venture and quickened expressway development.

He sat on the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals, later renamed the Supreme Court of Virginia, from 1968 to 1981. In 1968 he led the Commission on Constitutional Revision that drafted the 1971 Constitution of Virginia.

  • Enormous Resistance 


Harrison in 1962

As Attorney General, Harrison was answerable for safeguarding the state's protection from school incorporation, as a feature of the Massive Resistance system supported and drove by the state's political pioneer, United States Senator Harry F. Byrd.

Some portion of Massive Resistance included the end of government funded schools in different Virginia urban communities and regions to forestall racially coordinated study halls. Davis v. Area School Board of Prince Edward County (1952) was one of the partner cases to Brown v. Leading group of Education (1954), yet the Supreme Court had left requirement to the neighborhood government area judge. In addition, the Gray Commission of Byrd supporters had prescribed entry of different laws to stay away from or defer combination. After conclusions by the Virginia Supreme Court on January 19, 1959 (the birthday of Robert E. Lee) just as a three-judge government board upset a great part of the new Virginia enactment, Governor James Lindsay Almond Jr. (beforehand lawyer general) and Harrison chose not to resist those courts and permitted schools in Arlington and Norfolk to revive. Anyway the schools in Prince Edward County shut in 1958 and didn't revive until 1963, as white understudies utilized educational cost awards to go to a private isolation institute at state cost, while dark understudies were left to chip in endeavors. Other tricky school terminations, at last opened according to government court orders incorporated those in Albemarle, Warren County and later New Kent County (the subject of the 1968 Supreme Court choice in Green v. District School Board of New Kent County (1968). Harrison advised the board to go along except if they were eager to chance arraignment. At this point, he, similar to various other Byrd Democrats, had presumed that unyielding protection from combination couldn't proceed.

Another part of Massive Resistance included new laws directing lawyer morals, intended to assault practices of the NAACP, which was seeking after the integration activities. At first, the U.S. Incomparable Court conceded to an up and coming choice of the Virginia Supreme Court about those new morals rules in Harrison v. NAACP (1959), however the case preceded it twice more in NAACP v. Catch (1963) (which was reargued after Harrison surrendered as Attorney General to run for Governor, and which Virginia lost under lawyer general Robert Young Button.


  • Demise 


Harrison passed on of a cardiovascular failure at his home in Lawrenceville on January 23, 1995. He is covered in Oakwood Cemetery in Lawrenceville, Virginia.

The town hall in Lawrenceville is named in his respect.

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